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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer The thin layer of tissue that surrounds certain organs may develop mesothelioma maligna. The majority of cases of mesothelioma begin in the lungs, and are known as mesothelioma of the pleural region. Other forms begin in the abdomen and are called peritoneal mesothelioma. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation to the lungs or stomach of those who have been exposed to asbestos. It could take 50 years or more for the symptoms to be evident. Signs and symptoms The mesothelioma cancerous cells are located in the tissue that lines the lungs, stomach and other organs. Patients with mesothelioma might suffer from symptoms like pain, shortness-of-breath fever, a high temperature and weight loss. The symptoms may vary based on the type of disease and its stage. They also depend on the location of the tumor as well as its progress. Because mesothelioma can be so rare, doctors might have difficulty diagnosing it. The disease can have a long duration of latency, and symptoms can look or feel similar to less serious diseases like pneumonia. Therefore, it is essential for asbestos-related victims to see their physician if they experience any symptoms that are not normal or persistent. They should also tell their doctor about any past history of exposure to asbestos. Chest pain, difficulty breathing, and shortness breath are the most common symptoms of mesothelioma pleural. These symptoms can become more severe as the mesothelioma spreads and the lungs inflame. In severe cases, they may cause fluid accumulation in the lungs and chest wall which causes patients to experience severe pain when breathing. In addition to mesothelioma-related symptoms patients may have trouble swallowing or experience abdominal pain. These symptoms can also cause some people to lose weight and suffer from less appetite. The mesothelioma-related toxins can also affect the kidneys, causing them to lose their ability to function properly. A doctor can require scans of imaging or blood tests to check for abnormalities, depending on the mesothelioma type. These include CT (computer tomography) scans, MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) and PET (positron emission tomography) scans. These tests can assist doctors determine the best treatment for mesothelioma sufferers by ruling out other illnesses. Chest X-rays are helpful in diagnosing Mesothelioma. Mesothelioma may cause the lungs and chest cavity to appear cloudy or discolored. A doctor may perform a procedure known as VATS (video assisted thoracoscopic surgical) to reduce inflammation caused by fluid accumulation and improve breathlessness. remove tissue samples for testing. Diagnosis Mesothelioma, a form of asbestos cancer that develops on the lining of organs, such as the abdomen and lungs, is a cancer caused by asbestos. It is a rare type of cancer, but exposure to asbestos can put people at risk. It is essential to speak with your physician to confirm the diagnosis. A mesothelioma diagnosis is based on a combination of physical examinations, blood tests and imaging tests. These tests are typically done in a hospital or clinic and could include an X-ray, CT scan, or MRI. X-rays can create a picture of your internal structures, including your chest and abdomen. They can reveal the presence of fluid between your chest wall and the lungs, which is called pleural effusion. They can also reveal the presence of a lump or mass in the abdomen, chest or a different area. MRI and CT scans can give more detailed images of organs than X-rays and can aid doctors determine the size and location of any mesothelioma. These scans can also show whether mesothelioma has spread to other parts of your body. A biopsy is another important diagnostic tool. In this process, a small amount tissue or fluid is removed and analyzed for cancerous cell growth. A fine needle aspiration or surgical biopsy are the two most common types of mesothelioma biopsy. A more invasive surgical biopsy could be suggested if the results of other tests are not conclusive or if the symptoms of pleural mesothelioma indicate it is located in the chest cavity or lungs. More invasive procedures to determine pericardial or peritoneal mesothelioma involves inserting a tube using a video camera in the abdomen or chest. A surgeon can make use of this procedure to collect a tissue sample or fluid for testing, and may also perform VATS (video-assisted surgical thoracoscopic procedure), a type of keyhole surgery. Your doctor can also order blood tests and other medical tests in addition to the mesothelioma test in order to determine the efficiency of your organs. Your doctor will conduct an examination to examine your lymph nodes and the heart as well as other areas that may be affected by mesothelioma. They will ask you about your asbestos exposure history as well as any previous diseases or treatments. Treatment Mesothelioma treatment varies based on the type of mesothelioma person has and its stage. The stage of the cancer is determined by a mix of factors, including how fast the tumor grows and spreads, the time it takes for symptoms to appear and whether or not the disease has metastasized. Certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing mesothelioma. One of the most significant is asbestos exposure and gender. A person may be exposed to asbestos by working directly with the substance or indirectly through other jobs or pastimes. Exposure can last for years, sometimes even for decades, before symptoms of mesothelioma develop. Asbestos, a naturally occurring mineral, is strong and resistant to heat. The material can be broken down into dust particles during the mining process or when workers are removing asbestos-containing insulation. The dust particles can be inhaled, or ingested. Inhaling fibers can cause irritation and scarring and also mesothelioma-like changes in the cells. A variety of procedures can help detect mesothelioma. gastonia asbestos attorney can take a sample of pleural liquid through a procedure known as thoracentesis or insert a needle into the chest for a tissue sample. Other diagnostic tools include MRI and CT scanners that show tumors and masses in the chest and abdomen. Once a diagnosis has been established doctors can treat it in order to reduce the symptoms and pain. Certain patients receive a combination of treatments, including chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation. Certain doctors incorporate the fields of immunotherapy and tumor-treatment in a mesothelioma treatment plan. If a patient has a build-up of fluid around the lungs, doctors can treat this by removing the excess via tubes placed inside the chest (pleurodesis). In some instances, patients may have an abnormality that increases their risk of mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can determine if a test is appropriate for a particular patient. A doctor will schedule follow-up appointments following mesothelioma treatment. These appointments will allow the doctor to monitor the patient's health and look for any signs of recurrence. Prognosis Mesothelioma can be triggered by exposure to asbestos, a class of minerals comprised of microscopic fibres that were once used extensively in the construction of homes. When people swallow or inhale the fibres, they may get stuck in the tissues of organs, such as the stomach cavity or the lungs. As time passes, they can cause irritation and eventually lead to tumors developing. The symptoms usually don't show up until decades after the initial exposure. Most patients are diagnosed with Mesothelioma in later the course of their lives. The symptoms of mesothelioma depend on the type stage, location and stage of the cancer. Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lining of the lungs (pleura), and is the most common cause mesothelioma that develops inside the stomach cavity. Other mesothelioma forms may develop within the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs. Once doctors have confirmed the diagnosis and have a diagnosis, they can run a range of tests to determine how far the cancer has spread and determine which treatment is most suitable for the patient. Doctors can test for mesothelioma using an X-ray of the chest, CT scan, ultrasound as well as urine and blood samples, or by taking biopsy. CT scans, X-rays and ultrasounds are a way to determine if the tumor has gotten larger or not. Doctors can determine if it is epithelioid or mesothelioma of the pleural region. Both types are prone to growing and spread more rapidly in later stages of the disease particularly when the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes or other parts of the body. In certain cases, doctors can eliminate mesothelioma completely. This may improve the chances of survival of patients. However, in the majority of cases, mesothelioma is too advanced to be fully removed surgically and patients will have to seek out other treatments to extend their lives as long as possible. Research has revealed that certain patient traits can help determine mesothelioma survival rates. People with a history of mesothelioma or who are older and healthier have a generally better prognosis. Other factors include smoking and the amount of health problems the person suffers from.